The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops describes the Order of Christian Initiation of Adults (OCIA) as a process through which participants grow in conversion as they study the Gospel, profess faith in Jesus Christ and the Catholic Church, and receive the Sacraments of Initiation. Rooted in the ancient traditions of the Church, the OCIA was restored by the Second Vatican Council as the ordinary way adults prepare for Baptism.
The language used throughout the OCIA process reflects the practices of the early Church. Catechumens are individuals who have not been baptized and are preparing to receive all three Sacraments of Initiation: Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist. Candidates are baptized Christians who are seeking full communion with the Catholic Church through the reception of Confirmation and the Eucharist.
All Are Welcome!
Whether you are exploring the Catholic faith for the first time, seeking full communion with the Church, or simply looking to deepen your understanding of the faith, OCIA provides a welcoming environment for prayer, learning, and spiritual growth. Catholics who wish to renew their knowledge of the faith and strengthen their relationship with Jesus Christ are also encouraged to participate.
The OCIA Journey
The Order of Christian Initiation of Adults (OCIA) guides participants through several stages of formation and preparation for full initiation into the Catholic Church.
Period of Inquiry (Pre-Catechumenate) The journey begins with a time of exploration and discernment. Participants are invited to ask questions, learn about the Catholic faith, and reflect on God's presence and call in their lives.
Rite of Acceptance This first public rite marks the formal welcome of those seeking to enter the Catholic Church. Catechumens and Candidates are received by the parish community and begin a more intentional period of formation.
Catechumenate The Catechumenate is the longest phase of the process. During this time, participants deepen their understanding of Scripture, Catholic teaching, prayer, and Christian living while becoming more actively involved in the worship and life of the Church.
Rite of Election Celebrated during Lent, the Rite of Election recognizes the readiness of Catechumens and Candidates to receive the Sacraments of Initiation. They are presented to the bishop and continue their final preparation for Easter.
Sacraments of Initiation At the Easter Vigil, participants are welcomed fully into the Church through the reception of the Sacraments of Initiation: Baptism (for those not previously baptized), Confirmation, and Holy Eucharist. This joyful celebration marks the beginning of a new life in Christ and full participation in the Catholic community.
Mystagogy Following Easter, the newly initiated enter a period known as Mystagogy, which means "leading into the mystery." During this time, they reflect more deeply on the sacraments they have received and continue growing in their faith and participation in the life of the Church.
Interested in Becoming Catholic?
Adults interested in learning more about OCIA are encouraged to contact Leanne Vaccaro atleanne.vaccaro@stmarknc.orgor 704-948-0231.
Volunteer with OCIA
Volunteers are needed to assist with small-group discussions, hospitality, and refreshments during OCIA sessions. If you would like to help welcome and accompany those exploring the Catholic faith, please contact Leanne Vaccaro atleanne.vaccaro@stmarknc.org.
To learn about additional opportunities to serve at St. Mark Church, visit ourGet Involvedpage.
Deepen Your Catholic Faith
OCIA is not only for those considering becoming Catholic. It is also an excellent opportunity for practicing Catholics to revisit the fundamentals of the faith, ask questions, and grow in their relationship with Jesus Christ. We invite you to join us as we continue the lifelong journey of knowing, loving, and following the Lord.
